One potato, two potato, three potato, four .... At times it seems like potatoes have found their way into every Irish dish ever made.
Blame the Spanish explorers who returned from their New World conquests with a new tuber called the potato, which quickly caught on in England, Scotland and Ireland. Long recognized as a staple food of the poor, the Irish came to rely on the potato as a mainstay in their diet. Loaded with carbohydrates, easy to raise and to store, potatoes mixed with a few other common ingredients supplied the masses with much needed nutrients.
Depending on who you ask, that reliance on the potato became the best or worst thing to happen to Irish cuisine in its entire history. No other country had their diet changed quite so radically as the Irish when the potato was first introduced in the 17th century and then suddenly taken away in 1845.
During the time called the Irish potato famine, a potato blight destroyed the crops and starvation claimed the lives of a million Irish while more than two million emigrated to the United States to avoid starvation but carrying along their culinary heritage.
If the health of a nation is shaped by its diet, the potato gave shape to the Irish plate. No surprise that tuber become widely known as the Irish potato.
Before potatoes became a staple food, milk, cheese, meat, cereals and vegetables formed the bulk of the Irish diet since prehistoric times. The pig was the main meat of the working poor and since salt was expensive, salted cuts of meat were the most valuable of all. Salting or "corning" a cut of beef was reserved for royalty while today that same cut of brisket is considered by many to be plain peasant food and it is reserved for visiting tourists.
Since salted meats were more expensive, salted beef was more likely to be served at Easter time. Boiled bacon and cabbage was more common around the St. Patrick's Day holiday.
Al McKee, owner of McKee's Irish Pub in Egg Harbor City claims that corned beef and cabbage is strictly an American dish. Ham and cabbage with potatoes will be on his holiday menu because that is the traditional dish he remembers eating. Also on his menu will be fish and chips made from fresh fillets of cod, batter dipped and fried, then served with chips and a beef stew cooked in Guinness beer, Irish style.
People living along the Irish coast used a lot more fresh seafood in their diets and modern restaurants in Ireland love to play up wonderful local salmon and shellfish preparations on their menus.
Irish cooks seem to have become more famous for their breakfasts than other meals, maybe because they are so hearty compared to the bland taste of potatoes and cabbage on their own. Sausages, bacon, eggs, black and white puddings and fried potatoes will all be found in abundance on the morning table.
Several local restaurants will be offering hearty Irish-style breakfasts to start off the holiday on the right foot. Even Irish desserts can be built around the potato, although in this case, the Irish potato may be composed of sweet ingredients like butter, cream cheese, coconut and cinnamon.
Irish Fare
Here are some area restaurants offering Irish specialties for St. Patrick's Day and more:
C-View Inn, 1380 Washington St., Cape May, 609-884-4712. Corned beef and cabbage special, March 17. Music by the Cape Atlantic Police and Fire Irish Pipe Brigade and 1201 Irish Band. Hours: 11 a.m. to 2 a.m. daily; Sunday 11 a.m. to midnight.
Gregory's, 900 Shore Road, Somers Point, 609-927-6665. Potato leek soup, corned beef and cabbage ($6.99 for lunch); potato leek soup, corned beef and cabbage ($9.99 for dinner with free refill), award-winning Irish Beef stew, fish and chips. Served on Sunday March 16 and Monday March 17. Hours: 11 a.m. to 3 a.m. daily.
Irish Pub, St. James Place at the Boardwalk, Atlantic City, 609-344-9063. Fish and chips. Open 24 hours.
Ri-Ra Irish Pub & restaurant, The Quarter at the Tropicana, Brighton and Pacific Avenues, Atlantic City, 609-348-8600. Menu includes Irish potato cakes, Dublin crab cakes, Smithwick's mussels, potato and leek soup, Kilbeggan salmon, Guinness sundae. Hours: Daily 11 a.m. to 3 a.m.
McKee's Irish Pub, 446 St. Louis Ave., Egg Harbor City, 609-965-7878. Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday of St. Patrick's weekend: fish and chips, Irish Guinness stew, shepherd's pie, ham and cabbage. Live music and Irish bagpipes. Open 11 a.m. to 1 a.m., closed Monday.
O'Donnell's Pour House, 3907 Landis Ave., Sea Isle City, 609-263-5600. Menu: lamb stew, Guinness marinated hanger steak, Colcannon mashed potatoes, special Irish chef selection nightly. March 17: St. Patrick's Day Celebration – doors open at 10 a.m. with Irish coffee, special Irish Menu all day. Live Irish music from 2 p.m. Irish Dancers and Bag Pipers.
Sonsie, The Pier Shops at Caesars, One Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic City, 609-345-6300. Traditional Irish breakfast fry with Irish bacon, Irish sausage, black and white pudding, baked beans, grilled tomato, fried egg, mushrooms. Available all day - $14. Irish eggs, Smoked salmon scrambled eggs, available from 10 a.m. until 3 p.m., $13. Traditional Irish stew, served with grilled lamb chops, available all day - $21 Drink specials all day long. Guinness bottles and Black Velvet Guinness and champagne, plus Irish music featured all day. Saturday, March 15.
Dubliner Pub & Grill, 325 E Jimmie Leeds Road, Galloway, 609-652-2210. Corned beef and cabbage, shepherd's pie, bangers and mash, chicken pot pie. Open 11 a.m. to midnight Sunday to Thursday; 11 a.m. until 1:30 a.m. Friday and Saturday.
O'Grady's Pub, 3901 Atlantic Ave., Atlantic City, 609-344-9263. Traditional Irish food served all year round: corned beef and cabbage, ham and cabbage, shepherd's pie, chicken pot pie, Guinness beef stew, fish and chips. Featuring Mrs. O'Grady's homemade Irish Bread (Scone) for the holiday weekend. Live Irish music all weekend. Saturday, March 15 at 2 p.m., The Baloney Brothers; Sunday, March 16 at 4 p.m., Peter McDonald; Monday, March 17 at 2 p.m., The Flynns, plus the Baloney Brothers starting at 6:30 p.m. The pub will open at 11 a.m. on March 15 and 17; 2 p.m. March 16.
The Trinity Irish Pub & Carvery, The Pier Shops at Caesars, Atlantic City, 609-345-6900. Classic Irish fare menu: Friday March 14, sample size portions of shepherds pie, fish & chips, beer-battered burgers, corned beef reubens and Dublin mushrooms. Irish breakfast: Saturday and Sunday, March 15 and 16: Choose from favorites like smoked salmon and scrambled eggs, roast beef hash with a poached egg, Irish steel cut oatmeal served with cinnamon sugar butter, raisins, jelly and honey, or bed and breakfast style with Irish sausage and bacon, mushrooms and baked beans, white and black pudding and a sunny side up egg. Trinity's full menu will be served all weekend long, and on St. Patrick's Day. Monday, March 17: corn beef and cabbage, shepherd's pie, chicken pot pies, bangers and mash, fish and chips as well as a selection of meats from The rotisserie, including leg of lamb, roasted pork loin, prime rib and free range chicken. Friday, March 14: The Blue Shift; Saturday, March 15: U2Nation from 3 to 8 p.m.; Monday, March 17: Irish Mist.
McGettigan's 19th Hole, 500 S. New York Road (Route 9), Absecon, 609-652-6476. St. Patrick's weekend (March 14 to 17) menu: corned beef and cabbage, fish and chips, Irish beef stew, shepherd's pie, cream of potato leek soup. Live music Friday, Saturday and Monday. Hours: 11 a.m. to 2 a.m. daily.
Westy's Irish Pub, 101 E. Walnut St., North Wildwood, 609-522-4991. Irish lamb stew, ham and cabbage, corned beef and cabbage, potato soup, Irish soda bread. Dennis and David will provide Irish music. Hours: 10 a.m. to 3 a.m. daily....